|
Bodybuilding at an early age can be very beneficial, as it
can establish a strong base from on which they can build in
the years to come. The idea that weight training stunts growth
is a myth. Weight training will develop your muscles, but
it has no affect on your height. Height is determined by your
genetics. That said, I still don't recommend teens use very
heavy low rep training or try to max out with single reps.
Training
If you want to get big, you need to train hard so
let me break this down. Train 3 - 5 times per week and keep
your sessions short. By short I mean under an hour. Train
one muscle group per week or every 5 days... do not combine
2 large muscle groups on the same day. Your big muscle groups
are chest, back and upper legs. Below are three examples for
splits that are perfect for a teen:
3 Day Week
Monday: Chest, Triceps
Wednesday: Biceps, Back
Friday: Shoulders, Legs
4 Day Week
Monday: Chest, Triceps
Tuesday: Biceps, Forearms
Thursday: Sholders, Back
Friday: Legs
5 Day Wee
Monday: Chest
Tuesday: Biceps, Forearms
Wednesday: Legs
Friday: Triceps, Shoulders
Saturday: Back
As you can see no 2 "big" muscles are done on the
same day. Now, for exercises, do compound movements such as
bench press, shoulder press, rows, squats, and dead lifts
first in your workout, and make sure you do the big muscles
first as well. As for volume and intensity, these are inversely
related, the more volume, the less intensity and vice versa.
For reps and sets, shoot to fail between 6-10 reps and if
you are training intensely do only 5-8 sets per body part
(more sets for the bigger muscles, less for the smaller ones).
Nutrition
Teen bodybuilding, or any bodybuilding requires good
nutrition and diet. This is where many teen bodybuilders run
into some problems due to their tight schedule. Its easy enough
for adult bodybuilders, or even university students to eat
six times a day, but for teen bodybuilders, most are in school
all day, and in most cases, eating is prohibited in class.
How do you get the nutrition you need to grow?
There is a solution. Teen bodybuilders don't need to starve.
There are already three meals in a day, and breakfast is the
most important. Eat lots of high protein and high carb products
for breakfast. This could include eggs! Eat several egg whites
and whole eggs each morning, plus weight gain supplements.
Successful bodybuilding requires several meals during the
day, so you will have to mix in two meals in-between the main
meals. This mean one at mid-morning, and another at mid-afternoon,
and probably another sometime late evening after dinner. The
next main meal won't be till lunch, so you'll have to eat
something during class, which unfortunately, most teachers
won't allow. What you can do is bring a thermos filled with
enough liquid meals to ensure you eat every two hours or so.
Blend non-fat milk with protein powder, and drink this 'liquid
meal' in between main meals.
Your lunch should supply you with as much nutrients as possible.
Ideal foods to bring are white meat such as chicken breast,
turkey or fish, and lean red meat. Bring lots of potatoes
or rice as a rich source for carbohydrates, and bring a salad
of some kind. By mid-afternoon, have the rest of your supplement
mix, or if you drink it all in mid-morning, you can wait till
you get home, and have a supplemental meal before dinner.
With this diet strategy, you effectively work around the tight
schedules of high schools, and ensure you take in enough nutrition
to help your body repair and grow. It takes a little time
and planning, but its well worth it.
| When |
What |
Calories |
Protein |
Carbs |
Fat |
| 8:00 AM |
Oatmeal porridge w. no-fat milk |
385 |
25 |
50 |
5 |
| |
5 scrambled egg whites |
60 |
15 |
0 |
0 |
| |
Banana |
105 |
1 |
28 |
1 |
| |
8 oz. orange juice |
110 |
2 |
24 |
0 |
| Noon |
Chicken, rice & wok vegetables (restaurant) |
540 |
35 |
40 |
20 |
| 3:30 PM |
Granola bar |
140 |
5 |
20 |
3 |
| |
Apple |
60 |
1 |
20 |
0 |
| |
12 oz. No-fat milk |
120 |
12 |
18 |
0 |
| 7:00 PM |
Low-fat tuna salad, about 1 cup |
385 |
33 |
19 |
20 |
| |
8 oz. apple juice |
110 |
0 |
28 |
0 |
| 10:30 PM |
Protein drink |
189 |
40 |
5 |
1 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| TOTAL |
|
2,204 |
169 |
252 |
50 |
Sleep
When you are asleep, growth hormone is released and
this is when a lot of the muscle recovery takes place. If
you are getting insufficient amounts of sleep, you're depriving
your body of its best chance to grow. To avoid this, make
sure to get at least 8, preferably 9 hours of sleep every
night. Lack of sleep can quickly lead to overtraining. I’ve
experienced this myself several times. You bust your ass in
the gym all week and run on 4 or 5 hours of sleep a night.
This is terrible on the body. You can’t expect to demolish
your body, then not give it the chance to re-heal! This can
often make you sick and sluggish. Sure, your muscles grow
during the day when you rest, but the majority of growth happens
during REM sleep, which only occurs during deep sleep. Another
important thing about sleep is when its over and you wake
up! When you've been asleep for 8 hours, you haven't eaten
anything and you are in a severe state of catabolism (anti-growth).
This means your body is really low on amino acids and carbohydrates.
This is a huge no-no if you expect to get any results from
your workouts. The best way to smash the starvation of your
muscles is to have a big breakfast as soon as possible when
you wake up.
10 Teen bodybuilding tips:
1. Check with your doctor before starting any new
exercise program, especially if you are overweight, have high
blood pressure, or have any other medical conditions.
2. Be realistic with your training. Don't start out to hard;
make a program that you can keep on a regular basis. It's
better to start out at three 45-60 minute sessions a week
than to start by training two hours a day.
3. Vary your workouts. Don't keep the same routine for months
and months. For your mind and body, change your routines every
four to six weeks. This will keep you interested, and is good
for your muscles. (Changing your routine will cause your muscles
to be confused from what they are familar with, and will promote
new growth.)
4. When you're exercising, mentally concentrate on the body
part you're trying hit and make it do as much work as possible.
5. Start training your cardiovascular system. Run, swim, bike,
etc. at least three times a week and work up to at least 30
minutes or more per session to condition your heart and lungs.
6. Work on your weaknesses. Too many people work only on their
strengths and don't make overall improvement. The best bodybuilders
concentrate on weak areas to achieve overall balance and symmetry.
7. Rest when you need to. If you feel tired, cut back each
exercise by one set or drop back on weights or reps. You should
feel fired up after a workout and ready to go for the next
session. Listen to your body; if you don't you can end up
injured.
8. Take some pictures of yourself. That way you will be able
to see your progress.
| 9. Take your measurements using tailor's tape measuring
your: |
• Height and Weight • Neck •
Shoulder width • Chest, inflated and deflated
(put the tape around at the nipples) • Arms
Triceps/Biceps (measure perpendicularly around the widest
part) • Forearms • Waist (put the
tape just above the naval) • Thigh, flexed,
(right below the butt) • Calves flexed |
10. Don't focus entirely on bodybuilding. Try to work on
all aspects of your life(mental, social, and spiritual) All
these things are equally important, and you are only as strong
as your weakest link.
Related Articles
Bodybuilding in
High School!
Teen Beginning Bodybuilding
Teen Training In School
|